Every year on July 1st, India observes National Doctors’ Day to pay tribute to the dedication, compassion, and relentless efforts of doctors and medical professionals. This special day celebrates the invaluable contributions of physicians, surgeons, and healthcare workers who work tirelessly to protect our health and well-being. More than just a symbolic occasion, Doctor’s Day in India serves as a powerful reminder of the critical role of healthcare in our lives and the selfless service of those who dedicate their lives to healing others.
Why is Doctor’s Day Celebrated on July 1st in India?
National Doctor’s Day in India, observed annually on July 1st, commemorates the birth and death anniversary of Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy (Dr. B.C. Roy) — one of the most respected and pioneering physicians in Indian history.
Dr. B.C. Roy was not only a legendary doctor but also served as the second Chief Minister of West Bengal. His visionary leadership and passion for healthcare led to the establishment of major institutions, including the Indian Medical Association (IMA) and the Medical Council of India (MCI).
- Born: July 1, 1882
- Died: July 1, 1962
Dr. Roy was a true champion of medical education and public health infrastructure. In recognition of his immense contributions to the medical field and his unwavering commitment to public service, the Government of India declared July 1st as National Doctor’s Day in 1991.
This day not only honors his legacy but also acknowledges the selfless service of doctors and healthcare professionals across the nation.
Indian Prime Minister gives tribute to all the Doctors across the nation through a twitter post
Best wishes to all hardworking doctors on #DoctorsDay. Our doctors have made a mark for their dexterity and diligence. Equally notable is their spirit of compassion. They are truly protectors of health and pillars of humanity. Their contribution in strengthening India’s…
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 1, 2025
Dr. B.C. Roy was:
- ✅ A brilliant physician and surgeon, known for his diagnostic precision and patient-first approach
- ✅ A freedom fighter who actively participated in Mahatma Gandhi’s Civil Disobedience Movement
- ✅ The architect of modern West Bengal, contributing significantly to its urban and healthcare infrastructure
- ✅ A visionary leader who believed in integrating Western medical science with Indian values and traditions
What truly set him apart was his belief in equality in healthcare. Dr. Roy treated both the rich and poor with equal compassion, championing the idea that healthcare is a fundamental right, not a privilege for the few.
His unparalleled dedication continues to inspire generations of doctors and medical professionals across India.
The Importance of National Doctor’s Day in India
National Doctor’s Day, celebrated on July 1st, is more than just a tribute—it serves as a powerful reminder of the critical role doctors play in society. Here are four key reasons why this day holds great significance:
1. 🩺 Recognition of Sacrifices
Doctors often work under immense pressure—managing long hours, high-stakes situations, and emotional challenges. Many put their patients’ needs above their own. Doctor’s Day honors their unwavering commitment, resilience, and the sacrifices they make to protect public health.
2. 📢 Spreading Awareness
This day helps spread awareness about the vital role of doctors in building a healthier society. It emphasizes the importance of accessible, high-quality medical care and the contribution of the healthcare sector to national well-being.
3. 🤝 Strengthening Doctor-Patient Trust
Trust forms the foundation of every doctor-patient relationship. Celebrating Doctor’s Day reinforces that trust, promotes mutual respect, and encourages transparent, compassionate care.
4. 🌟 Inspiring Future Generations
Honoring medical professionals inspires the youth to pursue medicine as a noble and service-driven profession. It highlights the impact doctors have and motivates future generations to follow in their footsteps.
How Doctors’ day is celebrated in India?
Across India, National Doctor’s Day is marked by various thoughtful and impactful activities:
- Hospitals host seminars, health talks, and felicitation ceremonies for their doctors
- Patients and families send thank-you notes, flowers, and messages of gratitude
- Media outlets share inspirational stories of doctors making a difference
- Government bodies and NGOs organize free health camps, blood donation drives, and check-ups
- Social media platforms are flooded with appreciation posts using hashtags like
#DoctorsDay, #ThankYouDoctors, and #SaluteToDoctors

Doctors’ Day around the world
While July 1 is unique to India, many countries celebrate Doctor’s Day on different dates based on historical or cultural significance:
- United States: March 30 – marking the first use of anesthesia in surgery (1842)
- Brazil: October 18 – the feast day of Saint Luke, patron saint of physicians
- Iran: August 23 – the birth anniversary of Avicenna, a pioneer in medical science
- Australia: March 30
- Canada: May 1
- China: August 19
- Israel: January 11
- Malaysia: October 10
- Nepal: March 4
- South Africa: November 16
The core message remains universal: gratitude, respect, and recognition for doctors.
Challenges faced by Doctors
Even as we honor doctors, it’s important to acknowledge the challenges they continue to face:
- Pandemics and public health emergencies, like COVID-19, push them to the frontline
- Violence against doctors and hospital staff is a rising concern in several regions
- Burnout and mental health issues are common due to long hours and emotional strain
- Rural areas often suffer from understaffed facilities and limited medical resources
National Doctors’ Day also serves as a call to action—to improve healthcare systems, ensure better working conditions, and provide doctors with the support they need.
Conclusions
Doctors are often revered as “next to God” for their role in saving lives and healing the sick. National Doctor’s Day is not just a date on the calendar—it’s a time to reflect, recognize, and renew our commitment to supporting the medical fraternity.
Let us take this opportunity to say a sincere, heartfelt:
“Thank you, doctors. You are our true heroes in white coats.”